Mayor's Taxpayer Empowerment Proposal
Below are 3 City Charter Amendments for citizens to advocate for inclusion on the 2026 November ballot.
Residence Homestead Exemption and Voter Protection
Section 1. Establishment of a Local Residence Homestead Exemption
The City shall provide a residence homestead exemption from City ad valorem taxation for qualified residence homesteads, as authorized by the Texas Constitution and the Texas Tax Code.
The amount of the City residence homestead exemption shall be no less than ten percent of the appraised value of a qualified residence homestead.
Section 2. Compliance With State Law
This Article is intended to operate in full compliance with the Texas Constitution and the Texas Tax Code, including but not limited to Section 11.13 of the Texas Tax Code, as amended.
Nothing in this Article shall be construed to authorize an exemption in excess of that permitted by state law or to limit the City’s ability to implement changes required by state statute.
Section 3. Ministerial Implementation Only
The City Council shall adopt such ordinances as are necessary to implement and administer the residence homestead exemption established by this Article.
Any such ordinance shall be strictly ministerial in nature and shall not reduce, repeal, suspend, delay, condition, cap, phase out, or otherwise materially alter the residence homestead exemption established herein.
Section 4. Exclusive Method of Modification
The residence homestead exemption established by this Article may be reduced, repealed, suspended, or otherwise modified only by amendment to this Charter approved by the voters of the City.
No ordinance, resolution, budget adoption, tax rate adoption, administrative action, or other act of the City Council or City staff shall have the effect of reducing, eliminating, suspending, or negating the residence homestead exemption established by this Article.
Certificates of Obligation, Emergency Authority, and Taxpayer Transparency
Section 1. Voter Approval Required for Certificates of Obligation
A. General Rule
The City may not issue Certificates of Obligation payable from ad valorem taxes or other tax-supported revenues unless the issuance is approved by a majority of the qualified voters of the City voting at an election called for that purpose, except as provided in Section 2 of this Article.
B. Applicability
This requirement applies to all Certificates of Obligation, regardless of whether the obligation is structured as bonds, notes, or other instruments, when repayment is supported in whole or in part by property taxes or tax-supported general revenues.
Section 2. Emergency Certificates of Obligation
A. Emergency Authority
The City Council may authorize the issuance of Certificates of Obligation without voter approval only in the event of a declared emergency.
For purposes of this Article, an emergency is limited to the following circumstances:
A natural disaster or act of God
Failure or imminent failure of critical public infrastructure
An imminent threat to public health or public safety
A court order or legal mandate requiring immediate action for which delay would cause substantial harm
Financial convenience, market timing, avoidance of an election, or budgetary preference does not constitute an emergency.
B. Super-Majority Requirement
An emergency Certificate of Obligation may only be authorized upon the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the full membership of the City Council.
C. Limitation
Emergency authority shall be exercised only to the extent reasonably necessary to address the emergency condition and shall not be used for long-term capital planning unrelated to the emergency.
Section 3. Mandatory Public Reporting Following Emergency Issuance
Within sixty days of issuing any emergency Certificate of Obligation, the City shall prepare and publish a public report that includes, at a minimum:
A clear explanation of the emergency conditions that justified the issuance
An explanation of why voter approval was not feasible
The total principal amount issued
The interest rate, repayment term, and total repayment cost including interest
The estimated annual cost to the average residence homestead
The estimated cumulative cost per household over the full repayment period
This report shall be:
Posted prominently on the City’s website
Included in the agenda packet of the next regular City Council meeting
Section 4. Household Cost Transparency for Certificates of Obligation
A. Pre-Issuance Disclosure
Prior to final approval of any Certificate of Obligation, whether voter-approved or issued under emergency authority, the City shall publish a plain-language taxpayer impact statement.
B. Required Contents
The taxpayer impact statement shall include:
The total principal amount of the obligation
The total repayment cost including interest
The estimated annual cost per average residence homestead
The estimated cost per household over the life of the obligation
A comparison to the current average annual City property tax bill
C. Standard Format
The City shall use a consistent, standardized format for all taxpayer impact statements so residents may easily compare the cost of different obligations over time.
D. Posting Requirement
The taxpayer impact statement must be publicly posted and included in the agenda packet no fewer than a specified number of days prior to any Council vote authorizing issuance.
Responsible Budgeting and Ongoing Transparency
Section 1. Baseline Budget Requirement
For each fiscal year, every City department, division, and operating unit shall prepare its proposed budget beginning at ninety percent (90%) of the lesser of:
The department’s adopted budget for the prior fiscal year; or
The department’s actual total expenditures for the prior fiscal year.
This baseline shall serve as the starting point for budget preparation and review.
Section 2. Exceptional Item Requests
Any proposed expenditure that would cause a department’s total budget to exceed the ninety percent (90%) baseline shall be designated as an Exceptional Item Request.
Exceptional Item Requests shall:
Be clearly identified and itemized
Include a written justification explaining the necessity of the expenditure
Identify whether the request is one-time or recurring
Be approved by affirmative vote of the City Council before inclusion in the adopted budget
No department may exceed its ninety percent (90%) baseline without Council approval of the specific exceptional items.
Section 3. Council Review and Approval
The City Council shall review Exceptional Item Requests individually or in grouped categories and may approve, modify, or reject such requests in whole or in part.
Approval of Exceptional Item Requests shall not be implied by adoption of the overall budget unless such items are expressly identified and approved.
Section 4. Quarterly Budget Transparency
The City shall publish quarterly budget status reports for each department showing:
Adopted budget amount
Year-to-date expenditures
Percentage of budget expended
Projected year-end expenditure
Whether the department is over or under budget at the time of reporting
Whether the department has proposed and/or had approved a budget amendment and the details of that amendment
These reports shall be:
Posted prominently on the City’s website
Presented to the City Council at a regular meeting
Published in a consistent and understandable format
Section 5. Purpose and Interpretation
This Article is intended to:
Establish a disciplined and conservative starting point for budget preparation
Require transparency and justification for budget growth
Provide citizens with clear, ongoing visibility into departmental spending
Nothing in this Article shall be construed to prohibit emergency expenditures authorized by law or to prevent the City from meeting mandatory legal obligations, provided that such expenditures are disclosed in accordance with Section 4 of this Article.